invertebrates2, książki
[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]
Illustrated Keys to Free-Living Invertebrates
of Eurasian Arctic Seas and Adjacent Deep Waters
B.I. Sirenko, Series Editor
Volume 1
Rotifera, Pycnogonida, Cirripedia, Leptostraca, Mysidacea, Hyperiidea, Caprellidea,
Euphausiacea, Natantia, Anomura, and Brachyura
S.V. Vassilenko and V.V. Petryashov, Volume I Editors
Volume 1 Authors:
G.A. Kolbasov—Cirripedia
L.A. Kutikova—Rotifera
V.V. Petryashov—Anomura, Euphausiacea, Leptostraca, Mysidacea
V.I. Sokolov—Natantia
E.P. Turpaeva—Pycnogonida
S.V. Vassilenko—Brachyura, Caprellidea
M.E. Vinogradov and T.N. Semenova—Hyperiidea
AK-SG-09-02
$30
Published by
Alaska Sea Grant College Program
University of Alaska Fairbanks
Fairbanks, Alaska, USA
In cooperation with
Zoological Institute
Russian Academy of Sciences
Moscow, Russia
CIP
doi:10.4027/iklieasadw.2009
ISBN
978-156612-137-8
Citation: Vassilenko, S.V., and V.V. Petryashov (eds.) 2009. Illustrated Keys to Free-Living Invertebrates of
Eurasian Arctic Seas and Adjacent Deep Waters, Vol. 1. Rotifera, Pycnogonida, Cirripedia, Leptostraca,
Mysidacea, Hyperiidea, Caprellidea, Euphausiacea, Natantia, Anomura, and Brachyura. Alaska Sea Grant,
University of Alaska Fairbanks.
CREDITS
his book is published by the Alaska Sea Grant College Program, supported by the U.S. Department of
Commerce, NOAA National Sea Grant Oice, grant NA06OAR4170013, project A/161-01, and by the Uni-
versity of Alaska Fairbanks with state funds. Funding for the publication was provided by xx grant no. xx.
he University of Alaska is an airmative action/equal opportunity employer and educational institution.
Sea Grant is a unique partnership with public and private sectors combining research, education, and tech-
nology transfer for public service. his national network of universities meets changing environmental and
economic needs of people in our coastal, ocean, and Great Lakes regions.
Cover photos of x,x, and x by Russ Hopcrot. Book and cover design by Jen Gundersen.
Alaska Sea Grant College Program
University of Alaska Fairbanks
P.O. Box 755040
Fairbanks, Alaska 99775-5040
Toll free (888) 789-0090
(907) 474-6707 Fax (907) 474-6285
alaskaseagrant.org
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PREFACE
1
INTRODUCTION
3
PHYLUM ROTIFERA
17
CLASS PYCNOGONIDA (ORDER PANTOPODA)
49
SUBCLASS CIRRIPEDIA (SUPERORDER THORACICA)
61
ORDER LEPTOSTRACA
65
ORDER MYSIDACEA
85
SUBORDER HYPERIIDEA (CLASS CRUSTACEA, ORDER AMPHIPODA)
99
SUBORDER CAPRELLIDEA (ORDER AMPHIPODA, INFRAORDER CAPRELLIDA)
121
ORDER EUPHAUSIACEA
127
SUBORDER NATANTIA (ORDER DECAPODA)
157
SUPERTRIBE ANOMURA (ORDER DECAPODA, SUBORDER REPTANTIA)
169
INFRAORDER BRACHYURA (ORDER DECAPODA)
179
ZOOGEOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTIONS
182
DISTRIBUTION MAPS
i
PREFACE
his English translation is the irst contribution in a series of volumes entitled
Illustrated Keys to Free-Living
Invertebrates of Eurasian Arctic Seas and Adjacent Deep Waters
. his unprecedented efort will provide the
international science community with a comprehensive set of tools for marine species identiication that
are essential to an understanding of arctic and global biodiversity. he outstanding taxonomic expertise
dedicated to these volumes is based on Russia’s long history of arctic invertebrate taxonomy, as well as
persistent exploration of the arctic seas and their fauna over the past century. Hundreds, if not thousands,
of type specimens of arctic fauna are archived in the collections of the Zoological Institute in St. Petersburg
and other major collections in museums and institutes around Russia.
Climate change, species invasions, isheries efects, oil and gas exploration, tourism, and other major
facets of the human footprint in the ocean are altering marine communities. To understand such change,
biodiversity studies, from simple species inventories to functional linkages between diversity and
ecosystems, have regained the prominence they deserve in the global scientiic community. Within this
context, the International Census of Marine Life (CoML) was launched in 2000, with its arctic component,
the Arctic Ocean Diversity project (ArcOD), beginning in 2004. CoML is a global network of researchers
in more than 80 nations engaged in a 10-year scientiic initiative to assess and explain the diversity,
distribution, and abundance of life in the oceans addressing the questions “What lived the oceans in the
past, what lives in the oceans now, and what will live in the oceans in the future.” Within this framework,
ArcOD seeks to inventory biodiversity in the arctic sea ice, water column, and sealoor—from the
shallow shelves to the deep basins—using a three-level approach: compilation of existing data, taxonomic
identiication of existing samples, and new collections focusing on taxonomic and regional gaps.
To address biodiversity and other biological research questions in the Arctic, reliable and comprehensive
identiication keys are essential. ArcOD’s Dr. Boris Sirenko has taken on the challenging and unparalleled
task to coordinate the compilation of arctic invertebrate identiication keys on a near pan-arctic scale. he
ArcOD steering group identiied this project as a major undertaking and legacy for ArcOD with the goal of
facilitating, improving, and standardizing arctic taxonomy and species identiication. his irst volume of
keys has been translated from Russian into English, to make it available to a global audience.
We are excited to facilitate the widespread distribution of this milestone in arctic diversity assessment. We
thank the authors for their tireless eforts of putting the individual chapters together, Dr. Victor Petryashov
(Zoological Institute) for his eforts in editing Volume I, Dr. Boris Sirenko (Zoological Institute) for the
grand oversight, Dr. Kenneth Coyle (University of Alaska Fairbanks) for the lawless translation, Sue Keller
(Alaska Sea Grant) for the dedicated editing of the English version, and Alaska Sea Grant director Dr. Brian
Allee for making publication possible.
—Bodil Bluhm, Rolf Gradinger, and Russ Hopcrot, Arctic Ocean Diversity Census of Marine Life project.
he ArcOD project oice is located at the University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.
[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]